Atom count summary

lattice
name simple cubic body-centred cubic face-centred cubic hexagonal close-packed
coordination number 6 8 12 12
atoms per unit cell


 
8 at corners
8 × 1/8 = 1

 
8 at corners
1 at center
8 × 1/8 + 1 = 2
8 at corners
6 at face-centers
8 × 1/8 + 6 × 1/2 = 4
8 at corners
1 at center
4 × 1/12 + 4 × 1/6 + 1= 2
percentage of unit cell volume occupied 52 63 76 76

Note that there is no correlation between the number of atoms per unit cell and the density of the packing. The more dense lattices have higher coordination number and a higher percentage of the unit cell occupied by spheres.