Mass A to volume B

Take another look at the pathway between the known mass of substance A and the unknown concentration of substance B with which it reacts. The volume of solution in which B is dissolved is known, and since a concentration is required in the last step, the calculated amount in moles of B is divided by the known volume.

 
Known
n = m
M
 
n(A) = n(B)
a b
m(A) n(A)
mass of A Step 1 moles of A Step 2
 
c = n
V
Unknown
n(B) c(B)
moles of B Step 3 concentration of B


A very similar pathway to that above has an unknown volume of B and a known concentration of B. There is only a small difference (in Step 3) between the approach to solving this type of problem and the problem above.

 
Known
n = m
M
 
n(A) = n(B)
a b
m(A) n(A)
mass of A Step 1 moles of A Step 2
 
c = n
V
Unknown
n(B) V(B)
moles of B Step 3 concentration of B