Graphic illustration of basicity of EHn

Periodic table Group 15 Group 16 Group 17
Formula

Electron Density Map (calculated)
NH3
 
H2O
 
HF
 
basicity weak base v weak base not basic

decreasing basicity (less red at E)


Stronger bases
have higher electron density (more red) at the atom accepting the proton.













 
HCl 
not basic
HBr
not basic
HI
not basic